Personal Framework Essay

Regardless of the assortment of approaches and helpful ideal models, accessible to proficient clinicians and instructors, they regularly will in general organize a couple of systems as â€Å"personal† ones. The current paper talks about the instance of 67-year-old widow, experiencing misery and battling with the difficulties of isolation. For example, if the expert, liable for overseeing and arranging treatments depends principally on psychodynamic psychotherapy, is probably going to concentrate on the woman’s oblivious inspirations and mentalities. The as of late bereft lady will go to meetings on more than one occasion per week on the off chance that she is moderately steady genuinely and talk about her fantasies, unconstrained musings and perceptions. Given that psychodynamic approach depends intensely upon Freudian character structure, the expert is bound to concentrate on the woman’s relationship with her better half so she can resolve the inward clash and take out her survivor’s blame (Boylan, Mally and Reilly, 2001, p. 68). Psychodynamic advisor will likewise talk about the woman’s early years so as to discover the genuine dangerous examples in her mentalities and conduct and step by step expel them by clarifying and explaining the reasons for her present status. In the event that the lady experiences intense and inescapable enthusiastic states, the adherent of blueprint treatment will look for the negative maladaptive example, which makes impediments to tolerating the loss of the life partner (Young, Klosko and Weishaar, 2003, p. 11). Patterns are â€Å"comprised of recollections, feelings, discernments, and substantial sensations in regards to oneself and one’s associations with others and are created during youth or adolescence† (Young, Klosko and Weishaar, 2003, p. 7). Subsequent to learning the patient’s history, the specialist is probably going to discover an example of solid dread of forlornness or a comparative dangerous mapping. Thinking about the woman’s demeanor, the pro will rebuild this dread by showing independence and concentrating on the positive psychoemotional and shocking examples, related with the substance with life (e. . joy of breathing natural air, eating, playing with grandkids, etc). The supporter of arrangement centered viewpoint is probably going in any case the alleged supernatural occurrence question so as to decide the parts of life (feelings, encounters) the lady needs (Boylan, Mally and Reilly, 2001, p. 34). The lady should envision her life partner has r eturned and characterize the principal indications of the marvel, her activities, plans and emotions. Besides, the advisor poses inquiries to recognize the patient’s qualities, aptitudes, gifts and capacities and starts to energize her by phrases like â€Å"I comprehend your difficulties, however I am truly astounded by the way that you are go about as a confident individual and figure out how to put every one of your choices to practice†. Meeting by meeting, the expert bit by bit situates the patient to utilizing her most grounded focuses and capacities like basic reasoning, assurance or capability in specific exercises and zones. Subjective conduct specialist is probably going to utilize the ABC model of mental change and build up the connection between the initiating occasion (the loss of the spouse), unjust and flawed convictions and outcomes (Boylan, Mally and Reilly, 2001, p. 38). For example, the lady may accept she is vulnerable without her significant other or that no one needs her any more drawn out as she has lost her life partner. Further, the specialist is probably going to challenge her unjust convictions with the end goal of subjective rebuilding, so the patient will before long reason that her life proceeds and act all the more productively. This treatment approach suggests various assignments including conduct change plans, feelings and comprehension journals, so the patient will likewise create more prominent mindfulness and much better comprehend her musings, desires, convictions and goals. As one can finish up, albeit distinctive treatment viewpoints suggest disparate strategies for impact, they really seek after comparative objectives, which fundamentally incorporate standardization of the person’s physical and otherworldly prosperity just as social working.

The Origin Of Life Essays - Origin Of Life, Astrobiology

The Origin Of Life The source of Life There are numerous hypotheses where life originated from, however none of them is demonstrated to be the correct one. The conspicuous hypothesis that life started on earth isn't acknowledged by everybody. One explanation of mistrust in this hypothesis that life began on earth is an absence of time. It was an early conviction that life started through a moderate and long procedure (numerous researchers don't share this conviction however), most likely excessively short and unreasonably long for the time life had on our planet. Life probably been framed inside a time of around 200 million years. In the event that we speak to the entire Christian time - 2,000 years - by one inch, the time accessible for the development of life could gauge as much as 1.5 miles. Another hypothesis called panspermia claims that life was made elsewhere, not on earth, and went to our planet by means of shooting stars or comets. Another rendition of panspermia guaranteed by Francis Crick and Leslie Orgel is t hat life was brought to earth by a spaceship sent by an increasingly learned animal varieties. This hypothesis is called coordinated panspermia. The last hypothesis may be the most outlandish one, since there is no real proof for spaceships or species from different planets. The panspermia hypothesis can not be discredited and it may be conceivable that life came to earth by means of a comet. Bodies like comets contain natural atoms which are like the particles of living creatures, yet most researchers state that responses making these atoms happen out there. We can not discover a response for this inquiry since neither one of the theories can thoroughly be demonstrated. Supporters of the panspermia hypothesis state that there was insufficient time for life to begin. Supporters of the hypothesis that life began on earth can not demonstrate that life didn't originate from space. The Christian hypothesis that life was made by God is dynamic and won't be examined further in this paper. Actually I put stock in the hypothesis that life was conceived on earth. Six components are expected to make life. Pretty much every natural issue can be summed up emblematically in these six distinct components: carbon (C), hydrogen (H), nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), phosphorus (P), and sulfur (S). One additionally says that life can be clarified by the equation CHNOPS. These are the primary characters in the production of life artificially. Realizing that these six components are expected to make life we need to discover in what condition these components were. It is as yet not comprehended what the structure of the crude air was. It was accepted that the air comprised of hydrogen (H2), methane (CH4), smelling salts (NH3), and water fume (H2O). However, this is questioned today. Researchers state that carbon presumably was absent in the blend with hydrogen (methane). It likely was available in the mix with oxygen, generally with carbon dioxide, or CO2. In the early long periods of the earth, around 4 billion years prior, there was no oxygen in the climate of the world. There should be life so as to have free oxygen. What was the temperature on earth in nowadays? It is basically difficult to track down the response to this inquiry, yet it is a significant issue to know since temperature restrains the life expectancy of biomolecules, for example, proteins, nucleic acids, and the squares they were contained in. Thinking about this reality physicists accept that the temperature of the earth may have been freezing, conceivably under the point of solidification. Geochemists, however, don't think along these lines. They accept that temperature may have been near the breaking point of water, yet they additionally accept that there more likely than not been a high climatic weight, which shielded the seas from bubbling. How was the sun? Four billion years prior the sun was cooler than today. It conveyed most likely 25% less vitality to the Earth than today. Be that as it may, this was likely balanced by the nursery impact of climatic carbon dioxide. There unquestionably was a ton of water in the start of life. Water is the fundamental component of any living life form. The air over the water was overwhelming with carbon dioxide, nitrogen, hydrogen

Dalit Discourse in Indian Education Dhanaraju Vulli Essay Example for Free

Dalit Discourse in Indian Education Dhanaraju Vulli Essay Unique There are two kinds of educational system India in the issue of mode of guidance i.e the local language framework and the English language framework. There is an obvious division between the uppers positions world class kids and Dalit kids in getting of English medium training in Indian culture. The Dalits kids are given instruction in local language schools while English language school training is intended for the upper ranks youngsters. This division has consistently been reflecting among government and private English medium schools. For the sake of primary language the state and the upper position tip top consistently propel the local mode of guidance in the approach making. This was one of the present issues in Indian Educational framework. This paper can be partitioned into four sections. The initial segment will feature the language strategy after Indian Independence. The subsequent part talks about the idea of first language and its significance in the contextualizing of instructive talk in India. In the third part I would feature the present discussion on language arrangement and its significance in the Indian instructive framework. This is significant in the comprehension of governmental issues of mechanism of language in the present instructive talk. The last part manages the reaction of the Dalits towards the English training and how they assault the upper standing nature towards territorial medium instruction. While trying to find the significance of instructive arrangement in the more extensive socio-chronicled and political setting, I will address anâ ideological deconstruction of governmental issues of primary language in the current Indian instructive framework. Catchphrases: English instruction, language, native language, globalization. Presentation The inquiry regarding which language ought to be utilized as a mechanism of guidance in nation like India is an easily proven wrong subject. The inquiry is regularly presented in double terms: Should the mechanism of guidance be a local language or English? Language is a vehicle for learning just as articulation of thoughts. A propelled language (English) helps in intellectually give individuals toâ communicate each other over the world. Then again, an immature language has its confinements. It keeps individuals immature, all the more so those in denied areas. The educational system is separated into two kinds with regards to mode of guidance i.e the territorial language framework and the English language framework. There is an obvious division between theâ uppers stations tip top kids and Dalit youngsters in getting of English medium training in Indian culture. The dalitsâ cholderns are given training in territorial language schools while English language school instruction is in tended for the upper positions youngsters. This division has consistently been reflecting betweenâ government and private English medium schools. For the sake of first language the state and the upper rank tip top consistently urge the provincial mode of guidance in the approach making. This was one of the present issues in Indian Educational framework. India. In the third part I will feature the present discussion on language approach and its significance in the Indian instructive framework. This is significant in the comprehension of governmental issues of mode of language in the present instructive talk. The last part talks about the reaction of the Dalits towards the English training and how they assault the upper rank nature towards job of native language in the Indian instruction .In an endeavor to find the significance of instructive approach in the more extensive sociohistoricalâ and political setting, I will address an ideological deconstruction of legislative issues of primary language in the current Indian instructive framework. Chronicled View of the Language Policy in Indian Training The chronicled perspective on the development of the language arrangement in India let know us how the significance of English and its job in Indian Education. India is multilingual nation. It has been reflecting in the definition of the language arrangement. The Indian constitution has given that the essential training must be instructed through the native language or local language. Nonetheless, a status review of language guidance in the nation uncovered that of the 1652 first languages recorded by the 1961 Census, there are 51 dialects which are spoken by beyond what The current paper can be partitioned into four sections. The initial segment 100,000 individuals each. Of these 51 dialects, 16 have no content of will feature the language approach after Indian Independence. their own, and just the staying 35 dialects are acknowledged as The subsequent part talks about the idea of native language and its media of guidance at the school level1. English is a typical significance in the contextualizing of instructive talk inâ language and it is a required language in the advanced education The National Council of Educational Recorded the interest and significance of English language inâ the position paper regarding the National Curriculum The Indianâ government has been following three-language Framework (2005) as they expressed: â€Å"English in India today is an equation in Education as the National Commission on Education image of people’s yearnings for quality in instruction and more full 1964-1966 suggested. Along these lines three-language equation cooperation in national and global life The degree of in Education was reflected in the National Education Policies of presentation of English has now gotten a matter of political 1968 and 1986. The Commission said that the three-language reaction to people’s desires, rendering practically unimportant a framework is a suitable equation for the Indian school instruction scholarly discussion on the benefits of an early introduction†. what's more, it tends to be acceptable way to deal with oblige diverse language The Commission additionally referenced that â€Å"English will keep on peopling yet it has been reprimanded by the various areas in the appreciate a high status insofar as it remains the important vehicle of society on the execution. The Dravidain development in instruction at the college stage, and the language of Tamilnadau is the superior case as they intensely organization at the Central Government and in huge numbers of the states. Much after the territorial dialects become media ofâ opposed the inconvenience of Hindi language on south India. Advanced education in the colleges, a working information on There is no legitimate making arrangements for detailing language approach in English will be a significant resource for all understudies and an India. It very well may be viewed as an issue of status arranging as opposed to sensible capability in the language will be vital for accomplishment arranging. At long last, the three-language recipe has the individuals who continue to the university†. been risen as a strategy after expand discussions and conversations among political and scholarly people groups with enthusiasm of national However, there is questionable about the English as a vehicle of guidance in Indian instructive framework. The logical inconsistency of multilingual dialects. The National Focus Group on Teaching of English has taken aâ strong position regarding ‘English language question: The Central Advisory Board on Education additionally talked about on the â€Å"English is in India today an image of people’s goal for issue of English language and suggested that English must quality in instruction and a more full investment in national and be mandatory subject in the schools from sixth class onwards and worldwide life. Its frontier sources currently overlooked or understudies must procure enough information on English in order to be superfluous, its underlying job in autonomy India, customized to high ready to get instruction through this English in the advanced education presently felt to be inadequately comprehensive socially and training. There is another improvement occurred in the phonetically, the present province of English stems from its advancement of language strategy in India. The principal National overpowering nearness on th e world stage and the impression of Education Commission had examined the suggestions given this in the national arena†4. by the Central Advisory Board on Education. At long last they concocted end that three-language equation must be incorporated There is an astounding confidence among all segments of the general public in the setting ofâ multilingual Indian instructive framework. I contend both country and urban regions that English has the transformative that sometime in the distant past the English language was significant piece of intensity language. English is considered not to be as an aptitude language, however an instrument of prohibition language because of upper rank as a methods for a superior life, a pathway out of rejection and nationalists’ creation as they separated local language and concealment from the inconsistent society. The English language has outsider language yet now it tends to be viewed as an instrument of consideration. In developed as an amazing specialist for social change in India. the post present day India the English language is significant factor to incorporate all the areas of Indian culture. The princ iple reason is a Mother Tongue as the Medium of Instruction expanding interest for the language which is a significant device There is a well known viewpoint that advocates the utilization of mother for the advancement and improvement of the nation. Support etymological assorted variety in schools. This point of view contend that native languages are not just discourse assortments yet areâ languages that give social and passionate character toâ individuals, express the embodiment of their societies, and give them a feeling of rootedness. Tutoring in the language of the youngster reflects regard for her and a valuation for her way of life. The rejection of the first languages from school subsequently is viewed as ‘harmful to the child’s self esteem’. As per Pattanaik5 kids are in this manner â€Å"reduced toâ minorities in th

Development and new trend of holography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Improvement and new pattern of holography - Essay Example It can allude to either the encoded objects or the subsequent picture. A holographic picture can be seen shinning a laser by means of a multi dimensional image and anticipating the reflection onto a showcase or by investigating a lit-up holographic print. A 3D image has all the earmarks of being an indefinable example of whorls and stripes, at the same time, once shone on by a lucid light, for example, by a laser pillar, it designs the light into a three-dimensional picture of the essential item (Hannes and Michael, 2008). Holography is established on the rule of impedance, whereby, the induction design between at least two beams of an intelligible light, that is a laser light, is caught by a multi dimensional image. Here, a solitary beam is lit up straightforwardly on the account mean and work as a kind of perspective to the light scattered from the lit-up scene. Thus, the visualization catches a bar as it intrigues the whole piece of film, which clarifies its portrayal as a window with memory. A holographic film physical medium is very photosensitive that incorporates a fine grains structure. Probably the most utilized materials incorporate dichromate gelatins, photopolymers and silver-halide emulsions and all have differing qualities and involve divergent handling (Hannes and Michael, 2008). A multi dimensional image is the archived impedance example of useful, power tops, and damaging, end, of the concealed light wave fronts known as the electromagnetic field. With a lucid light source and an unmistakable geometry or a short heartbeat period, the impedance design is at a stands till and, thus, can be recorded into the hologram’s photosensitive suspension. A short time later, the visualization is artificially evolved to a point where the suspension secures a regulated thickness, which freezes the surmising design into borders. While watching the regulated structure under a magnifying instrument, it seems distinctive in contrast with the picture encoded inside. The thickness borders are a dispersed example of wave front

Topic Paper 3 Essays (293 words) - Rape, Crimes Against Women

Skylar Rose Goodman October 25, 2018 Theme Paper #3 Capital punishment Reflection (Outline) Profound quality Characterized as a tenet or arrangement of good lead. (Merriam-Webster.) https://www.merriam-webster.com/word reference/profound quality Defendability Retaliation Irreversible Mistakes Cost of Death versus Life in Prison Race Conclusion for Victims' Families Lawyer Quality Doctors at Execution Preceding perusing the necessary novel Dead Man Walking, my perspectives on capital punishment were for the pracitce. In that, I had a firm conviction that should a life be taken, and the liable party be indicted most assuredly at all, that passing would be a fitting discipline. The main wrongdoings that capital punishment ought to be permitted would be assault in the primary degree and murder in the principal degree. While perusing Dead Man Walking, I found myself doubting my perspectives as far as the sentenced criminal's loved ones. Already, the possibility of the individuals who knew the lawbreaker and their emotions on the issue didn't happen to me, and on the off chance that they did, I frequently thought to the person in question and their family. The thinking behind this perspective was essentially that if a life is taken that thusly whoever ended that life ought to likewise bite the dust. As far as assault and rape, I accept and realize that numerous casualties, most, if not all, would feel a conviction that all is good realizing that the individual who assaulted them can not, at this point have the option to genuinely do as such.

Associate versus Baccalaureate Degree in Nursing - 825 Words

Associate versus Baccalaureate Degree in Nursing (Essay Sample) Content: Associate versus Baccalaureate Degree in Nursing Student’s Name Institutional Affiliation Associate versus Baccalaureate Degree in Nursing Education plays an important role in improving the competence of nurses as well as other health care providers. Therefore, it is not coincidental that nurses holding a baccalaureate are favorably viewed by the American Association of College Nurses, and other nursing organizations, than associate degree holders. The differences between the two levels of studies are stark and obvious with a baccalaureate, an equivalent of a bachelor of science in nursing, taking 4-5 years in an accredited university while an associate degree takes 3 years and may be offered in community and hospital colleges. BSN nurses, courtesy of in-depth and longer training, are inevitably well versed in the critical areas of case management, leadership and critical thinking. Consequently, they are better equipped to handle diverse and comp lex inpatient and outpatient situations that their colleagues with an associate degree. This paper will dissect the competencies of nurses prepared at the associate degree level versus their baccalaureate counterparts and demonstrate that the former are inherently better positioned to handle the complex and dynamic demands of the nursing profession. To appreciate the differences in competencies between the two levels of nursing training, it is instructive to step back and examine the salient contrasts in scope and content. An associate degree, a three year course, focuses on primary nursing care. The scope and depth is reduced to fit the three year duration. In contrast, a baccalaureate degree goes deeper into the areas of nursing research, nursing management, and public health, all the while using physical and social sciences approaches (Benner, Sutphen, Leonard, & Day, 2009). Therefore, a baccalaureate nurse develops a deeper understanding of how the political, social, and econom ic orientation of a patient can affect treatment. Ultimately, they end up developing a holistic understanding on their roles than associate level nurses do. Baccalaureate nurses are better equipped to respond to the evolving demands of patients in particular and the health care system in general. As mentioned before, this level of nurse training places a lot of importance on nursing research. Therefore, a nurse emerges from training with better skills to keep up with emerging trends and respond appropriately. In contrast, associate degree nurses lack the skills to keep abreast with emerging needs of the sector. This fact is backed by The Future of Nursing report commissioned by the Institute of Medicine that recommended pursuit and achievement of higher education levels to cope with the complex and dynamic needs of the healthcare sector (Blegen, Goode, Park, Vaughn & Spetz, 2013). Indeed, a baccalaureate nurse would be better placed to handle emerging diseases such as Zika virus th an another nurse with shallow training on research and primary healthcare. A baccalaureate nurse receives more rigorous training in management and critical thinking than an associate nurse does. This fact translates to variance in competences to manage nursing resources and think fast and accurately under pressure. In a complex health institution where the number of clients outnumbers the requisite ration of nurses, a baccalaureate is better prepared to manage the situation and respond to distress with immediacy, efficiency, and accuracy. This explains why many health institutions, professional bodies, and scholars are calling for increase in baccalaureate nurses. A baccalaureate, by virtue of deeper and wider scope and content of training, is more equipped to provide critical care. A growing body of evidence shows that an increase in baccalaureate nurses in a hospital reduces mortality rate (American Association of Colleges of Nursing, n.d.). Moreover, an increase in baccalaureat e holders results to a higher survival rate for complex illnesses such as heart diseases and chance. Because of their critical thinking and problem solving skills, BSN nurses achieve high rescue rates. Markedly, there is a high correlation between a nurse’s level of education and the quality of services offered. Practical Situation To illustrate the difference in competence a baccalaureate and associate degree nurse in a practical situation, consider a scenario where the two are out to monitor and advice new mothers on maternal care. The new mother happens to have developed complications because of resuming wor...

The Themes and Literary Styles of Edgar Allen Poe - Free Essay Example

Edgar Allan Poe was born January 19th, 1809, in Boston, Massachusetts, the child of two actors. He was then adopted by the Allan family after his father abandoned him and his mother passed away. Living in Virginia, he attended the University of Virginia for only one year, due to lack of money, and was recruited into the army by his father. His time at the army was short lived, and he soon returned home. Soon after he married his thirteen year old cousin, and by the time he was 40 died, although the cause of death is unknown. Poe is well known for his different style of literary criticism, as well as the gothic genre in which he wrote. He commonly used literary styles and techniques such as personification, symbolism, and imagery, to portray different aspects of life in his storys. His work in specific go into depth on how death and love has affected the human, by personifying objects to spread a message. This allowed him to become one of the most influential and popular authors of his time. Poes constant theme of death was one of the main things that made home stand out from other authors at the time, as most authors werent accustomed to that style of writing. He drew his inspiration for many of his works, such as the Raven, from real life experiences. As he grew up many family members, his mother, father and wife, passed away so he had a lot of material to work with. Death was an interesting theme for an author to use at this time because it differed from the norm that most writers were used to, and helped deviate Poe from the average writer. This also brought the gothic literature genre into the spotlight of English literature, allowing Poe to become vastly successful. A common literary style that Poe perfected, and helped portray his theme of death in the story was personification. In one such novel, the Raven, he personifies the Raven, having it constantly say Nevermore, causing the main character to begin to feel traumatized. This is having to do with the main characters love dying. This is a very impactful piece of literature because is gives perspective on how traumatic losing a loved one can be, and how destructive it can be in the mind. This is shown when the narrator begins to go insane as the Raven constantly says nevermore. The personification of the Raven gives the Raven a more main character role, rather than a side character, as it has a major impact on the story, had it not been for the personification. Personification becomes a key aspect in many of his stories, as it allows him to create a more immense image, with a more complete style. The many sufferings that Poe had to deal with growing up, greatly affected him as a poet. The death of his mother caused him to experience death at a young age, with the feeling always sticking with him. He was so compelling was a wild genius who drew his inspiration either directly from the supernatural or directly from a bottle of rum (Green 275). Through the death of his wife, he was able to gain inspirations for many stories. One of which, The Raven, is known as one of the greatest poems of all time, and is still popular today. The abandonment of his father allowed him to tap into his inner loneliness and solitude when writing his poem, and helped him develop a new theme that was not commonly used among authors. The way Poe used Death, with the pain and intensity of its internal reality, is unmatched by any author. His short stories express the dread of human life, the nervousness of life and fear of death, and create the ultimate spectacle of death. He manifests memories in a way that seems like there will soon be happiness, Yet it permeates the poems perhaps even more than the tales for there is nothing grotesque or fantastic about them (Zayed 280). Through his stories, Poe show the readers that death is everywhere, as well as how it is unavoidable. When using death in his poetry rather than his stories, he makes death less aggressive, without the hero dealing with a tragic struggle. The Raven had many literary styles in it that helped make it so impactful. A minor one that is less important than personification was the repetition. Poe used repetition to help convey the Raven, and allow it to become a character. By having the Raven constantly repeat the word Nevermore he gave the Raven an identity, that had a major impact on the narrator of the story. Repetition also informed the author that this was an important part of the story, and caused focus to what was being repeated, as it clearly was necessary to the story. The symbol of the mistress in the Raven was very prominent, and was a key part of the story. She represented the love and happiness of the character. This also shows how since she died, he has not experienced these common pleasures. The death of his mistress has inspired him vastly, allowing him to show how much death can impact a characters life. It also shows that through his experience with death, he has become less and less of who he was before, causing him to turn too alcohol. Although this is a bad thing, this self deprivation allowed him to write stories with that same feeling, a difficult task for the average poet. Poes Gothic tales often consist of characters who wage internal conflicts. They do this by creating imaginary alter egos or they will assume alternate personalities, that differ from their norm. In William Wilson, the split personality takes the form of the narrators imagined double, as he tracks the narrator throughout Europe. The narrators sense of an articulate identity, is threatened by this rival, as it is shown that the character is unable to escape from his own superfluous characteristics. The narrator used the alternate personality to deviate from his own insanity. His inner upheaval is projected onto his alter ego, which allows him to forget that the trouble originates within him. The ultimate parallel and irrefutable comparability to the narrator, causes this alter ego to become a permanent rival of the self. Often times in his stories, Poe allows the concept of memory to bring the dead back to life. Similar to the common literary theme of this era, Poe contorted it by bringing the dead literally back to life, something not usually seen in stories. He uses this memory as the trigger to reawaken the dead, which is the central theme of these stories, with the dead most often being women. By combining the reawakening of the dead with loss of a loved one, he creates a generally unique story, that is difficult for many writers to create. Poe most notably used this theme in his story Ligeia. Ligeia is one of Poes less known stories, even though it is the perfect example of what he wrote about, and the themes that he used. Ligeia tells the story of an unnamed narrator, who cannot recount how he met his wife. A key characteristic of his wife is that he says her hair is as black as a Raven. Ravens, as most people know, are a common symbol for Poe, that he uses in many works, most notably The Raven. His wife eventually dies, and he remarries to another woman. She eventually dies as well, but he keeps her corpse. This is significant because her corpse comes back to life, and dies again, and later that night when it comes back to life, it is his first wife Ligeia, rather than the second wife. The motive of this story is that the husband cannot stop thinking about his first wife, Ligeia, even after her death and his remarriage. When his second wife Rowena begins to die, these reprised memories come back to life and take a physical form. These memories eventually become so intense that he sees Ligeia in the bedroom that he shares with his new wife, showing how he never forgot about her. Although most people who read Ligeia believe that Poe was emphasizing his own psychological conflicts, others examine the tale as a consciously contrived story of the supernatural with, possibly, allegorical overtones (Shi 134). Poes darker theme of love, was mostly in part of his constant image of death.

E.E Cumming Poem Analysis - 1119 Words

I carry your heart with me The poem I have chosen to interpret is called â€Å"I carry your heart with me†, written by E.E Cummings. I chose this one for several reasons. First of all, I must admit that I really like talking about love and deep feelings. Then, after reading this particular poem, I was reminded of another one of Cumming’s ardent: Unless you love someone, nothing else makes sense.†I realize that the author is saying something that I have already faced: someone you loved. The poem is all about love in its purest form. It represents all kinds of love, love for yourself, love for you child, love for a sibling or parent, even love for a close friend. To me, this poem is a true representation of how, as human beings, we thrive†¦show more content†¦Another thing important to notice in this poem is that Cummings employs personification to compare the beauty of love to the beauty of nature. In the poem, nature is identified with the subject of the poem being â€Å"†¦ w hatever a moon has always meant / and whatever a sun will always sing†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (line 8-9). This personification of the moon and the sun reiterate the concept of love as being constant, like a day’s cycle. So much so that even major elements, which are essential and organic, are affiliated with them. Metaphors also play a crucial role in the poem, as they add to the understanding of the profound nature of love which is being expressed. The last stanza of the poem illustrates this tactic best when the metaphor of a tree is used to depict the eternity of his love: â€Å"(here is the root of the root and the bud of the bud / and the sky of the sky of a tree called life; which grows / higher than the soul can hope or mind can hide)† (line 11-13). The imagery the author employs creates an effect because this massive tree, which is firm and strong and insurmountable, like the base of a tree trunk. In this line the speaker relates in size and matter to be the amount of lo ve the poet holds for his lover. With his own words, E.E Cummings has helped boil down, through the sometimes-hazy illusions of love, to its elemental basis of infinite and unconditional love. I personally love this poemShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of E. Ee Cummings1103 Words   |  5 PagesEdward Estlin Cummings, better known as E.E. Cummings was an American poet whose experimentation lead to innovative, unique pieces of literature. Involving â€Å"language of the streets† as well as â€Å"eccentric punctuation and phrases† allowed him to develop his own personal style which differed greatly from the traditional style of poetry (The Editors of Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica 1). Known for his concise and sparing works of literature, Cummings’ recognizable style is displayed in his works not only inRead MoreEssay about E.E. Cummings: The Birth of Modern Poetry1882 Words   |  8 Pageslove, and life. Like a great poet, E.E. Cummings employed his past experiences in his poetry and life. Known as one of the preeminent poets of the 20th century, E.E. Cummings poetry has received an array of both positive and negative criticism. Nonetheless, Cummings’s poetry has inspired many poets and authors with his liberal views on love, nature, and religion along with his modern writing style. Although many criticized his contemporary style, E.E. Cummings modernized the traditional views ofRead More An Interpretation of E.E. Cummings Anyone Lived in a Pretty How Town790 Words   |  4 Pagesof E.E. Cummings Anyone Lived in a Pretty How Town E.E. Cummings (1894-1962) is an American Poet whose works are some of the harder ones to understand. Thats what Cummings is known for, his typography, language, punctuation, and his use of capital letters to give words special meanings. It has been stated that he has his own language known as Cummingsian. Cummings has done a lot of experimentation with language along with other poets during the Modernist era. Not only was Cummings an artisticRead MoreCummings And Love1429 Words   |  6 PagesE.E. Cummings and Love Love is a concept that continues to fascinate, frighten, and inspire the world, which has resulted in countless films, visual art, and literature that is based solely around it. Every other song playing on the radio or movie that comes to theaters will more than likely contain love related themes. The universality of love is what makes it so addictive, be it romantic or platonic. Human desire and longing tends to be translated into the arts, resulting in some of the most beautifulRead MoreE.E. Cummings and his Life as a Poet Essay1967 Words   |  8 Pagesresearch paper is going to be about E.E. Cummings his life as a poet. How he wrote his poems the grammar he used in his poems. The rewards that E.E. Cummings got before his death. There is going to be three poems that are going to be a critical analyzed for the literary devices used and the type of poem in the three poems. Biography His early experiments in poetry whilst still a child were encouraged by liberal parents to whom Cummings remained close (â€Å"E.E. Cummings†). After an unsuccessful stint inRead More The Poetry of e.e. cummings Essay3340 Words   |  14 PagesThe Poetry of e.e. cummings The poems to come are for you and for me and are not for most people. --its no use trying to pretend that mostpeople and ourselves are alike. Mostpeople have less in common with ourselves than the squarerootofminusone. You and I are human beings;mostpeople are snobs. Take the matter of being born. What does being born mean to mostpeople? Catastrophe unmitigated. Socialrevolution. The cultured aristocrat yanked out of his hyperexclusively ultravoluptuous superpalazzoRead More Analysis of e. e. cummings’ Poem of all the blessings which to man937 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis of e. e. cummings’ Poem of all the blessings which to man      Ã‚   As Thomas Reed West puts it, the predominant literary sentiment toward the discipline of the machine has been one of lament (xii). Many authors have composed pieces dealing with industrialization and the correlated obsolescence of man. Poet e.e. cummings is among them. In his poem of all the blessings which to man, cummings describes a world to which progress will doom mankind-- a place where technology rules overRead MoreEssay about The Role of Humanism in the Poems of E.E. Cummings2199 Words   |  9 Pagesa complete and comprehensive outlook on a poem, one must first study nonfiction sources to see the motivation and purpose behind each chosen word. E.E. Cumming’s works, a notable World War I era poet of the modernist movement, were heavily affected by the hatred and atrocities of warfare, which is seen in the way that his resentment towards humanity grows within this period, and thusly reflects in the poems he created around this time. One of these poems, entitle d â€Å"Humanity i love you† can be seenRead MoreNotes from the Underground by Fyodor Dostoyevsky1616 Words   |  7 Pagesdong and ding) summer autumn winter spring reaped their sowing and went their came sun moon stars rain E.E. Cummings E.E Cummings Anyone Lived in a Pretty How Town is an exceptional representation of ‘Underground Man’ and Dostoyevsky’s purpose behind the novel because it describes the feeling of being in a state of anonymity, the ordinariness of life, and the passing of time. Cummings is using words like â€Å"sowed† and â€Å"reaped† to stress on how people work; this is also seen in Dostoyevsky’s NotesRead More An Analysis of E.E. Cummings Anyone Lived in a Pretty How Town759 Words   |  4 PagesAn Analysis of E.E. Cummings Anyone Lived in a Pretty How Town In reading this poem the first time, I had no clue as to what Cummings was speaking of. However, after many times through and several on-line readings, I believe that I have some semblance as to what Cummings was trying to convey in this poem. In reading this poem through on my own the first time, I saw Anyone as any person. However, Anyone is actually an individual, as is Noone. Anyone is seen to be a happy person as in line 4

Bullying And The Act Of Bullying Essay - 1660 Words

----------- One may assume bullying in schools was all too common. And of course, in the end, they would absolutely right. For whether one has been the victim of bullying or, perhaps, a perpetrator of it, themselves, one has no doubt been exposed to stories of bullies through friends and family, as much as through movies and media. Indeed, it seems like bullying itself is a theme inseperable theme from one’s childhood or adolescent experience inc school. Whether was the victim of it or not, they undoubtedly knew that it went on; were around people who experienced it; heard a parent or grandparent relay a story about it, etc. But perhaps what is so shocking about the act of bullying in schools is not, so much, the act alone, in and of itself. Rather, what is shocking about the act of bullying is the harsh reality which its seeming normality—and its popular acceptance as a fact of life—actually conceals. ----------- Of course, this shocking reality is not only the effect of bullying on its targets (who may endure any number of verbal or physical attacks, to varying extremes). But more importantly one must ask what the effect of bullying is on the kind of person who bullies, as well: who becomes more prone to solving their problems through aggression (whether verbal or physical), over time. ----------- Thus the following essay will explore the problem of bullying in schools in greater depths. It will also examine some of the greater social and psychologicalShow MoreRelatedBullying Is An Act Of Bullying996 Words   |  4 Pagesfeelings on a daily basis due to horrifying act of bullying. We have all seen the movies where a character threatens a kid in the hallways for his lunch money, but in reality bullying is an act that happens far too often in our society. The Board of Education defines the core elements of bullying as â€Å"unwanted aggressive behavior, observed or perceived power imbalance, and repetition of behaviors or high likelihood of repetition.† The malicious act of bullying has reached a point where legal consequencesRead MoreTrying to Explain the Act of Bullying705 Words   |  3 PagesBullying is repeated and habitual use of force, abuse, threat and intimidate or aggressively impose domination over others. The bullying in school has plagued many schools in United States. It is sad that a lot of bullying happened in school and victims are traumatized on daily basis. Numerous researchers, educators, and psychologists have theories about why bullying occurs. Although these groups have different semantics for explaining why bullying occurs, there is always a common theme: power andRead MoreThe Act Of Bullying Prevention Center Essay1102 Words   |  5 Pageswere the victims of this bullying. Also 13% of students have often been called insults based on their race, ethnicity, religion, gender, sexual orientation, and disability (National Bullying Prevention Center, 2016). The act of bullying have increased enormously in past five years in the United States. Worldwide, schools are intended to be safe places for students to learn valuable skills and grow. However, students will likely face negative experiences, such as bullying, which may cause them a lifelongRead MoreWhy Bullying Is An Act Of Survival932 Words   |  4 PagesBullying can be traced back to the beginning of time, but only recently has it become a national problem in schools. Donegan( 2012) explains how the desire to survive is part of instinct among all living things due to the multitude of species and limited natural resources on the planet which requires species to compete. There has been a constant drive to out-perform others in order to have our needs and wants met. According to Small (2007), research on nonhuman primates has shown how monkey and apeRead MoreBullying Is The Act Of Aggressive And Unwanted Behavior1351 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is bullying? Bullying is the act of aggressive and unwanted behavior that involves intimidating and/or physically harming another person. Among school age children, bullying involves a power imbalance of the stronger attacking the weaker. Children who are victims of bullying often feel alone and powerless to change their situation. When a child is bullied he can feel isolated, and clinical depression and low self-confidence may develop. As a parent, you may not realize that your child is beingRead MoreThe Anti Bullyin g Bill Of Rights Act895 Words   |  4 Pages The state of New Jersey passed Anti-Bullying Bill of Rights Act in 2011 to reduce school bullying. The Anti-Bullying Bill of Rights Act, which is Chapter 122, is â€Å"an Act concerning harassment, intimidation, and bullying in school settings, amending various parts of the statutory law and supplementing†. After learned the current situation of bullying in the United States, and compared the rates of bullying to New Jersey, realized the benefits of anti-bullying regulations have on youths, parents,Read MoreDefining Bullying As An Act Of Repeated Aggressive Behavior1272 Words   |  6 PagesDucharme define Bullying as an â€Å"act of repeated aggressive behavior in order to intentionally hurt another person, physically or mentally† (2010). Many students in elementary, middle and high school are absent from school every day because of fears of being bully. These students get bullied just because they’re different or have special needs. Students who are victims of bullying lose their self-esteem and confidence. It makes them feel worthless and unimportant. It also causes them to harm themselvesRead MoreThe Bullying Is An Act Of Power Occupies A Social Node767 Words   |  4 PagesGordon 4 The bullying, in the Foucauldian field of power occupies a social node channeling, linking, and articulating the operation of that form of power. That is, the bully represents themselves as the embodiment of which bares the responsibility to reinforce dominance. This action in itself is achieved through the disembodiment of the targeted aspects (as object,) from victim’s oriented positioning (as subject). As the bully exercises themselves in a privileged position as a means of empoweringRead MoreStop Bullying: The Jeffrey Johnston Stand Up For All Students Act761 Words   |  4 Pagesyour child been bullied? If they have, did they get the justice they deserve? well, not most people do.That’s because of the bullying laws not truly protecting children in school from being bullied in school.I will tell you that the children who bully don’t get the punishment they deserve because of the laws, teachers and staff, and the students. To begin with, bullying happens all around you and yet barely anything is being done about it. No one will stand up or speak up either until its tooRead MoreCyber Bullying Is An Act Of Harassment By Sending Or Posting Harmful And Embarrassing Information1527 Words   |  7 PagesCyber bullying is considered an act of harassment by sending or posting harmful and embarrassing information or images of a person using the internet and various social media sites; it can include a number of things such as: stalking the victim, sending threats, impersonations, and humiliation of the victim (Feinberg 10). Due to the fact that social media and technology are so prominent in student’s lives today, it is hard for them to escape becoming a victim of cyber bullying, especially at school

Concert Review The Concert - 1299 Words

Concert Review The concert I attended was called the Faculty and Student Recital, which took place in the Cisco Auditorium on April 11, 2017. The music that was on the program was mostly what is called â€Å"classical† music, as well as a Chinese Folk Song, an electronic composition, and variations on an Indian Tala. In the classical pieces, the instruments that were used were the violin, the piano, the cello, and the oboe. In the electronic composition, the computer was used to make music. In the Chinese Folk Song, the piccolo was used to imitate the unique timbre of a Chinese flute. In the Indian tala, drums from Ghana were used to imitate the rhythm and sound of Indian drums. The piano, the violin, the cello, and the piccolo all originate†¦show more content†¦1 in G Major, BWV 1007. I really loved this piece because the first part, the prelude, is super familiar and it helped to know the music beforehand so I could just follow along with the melody. The other two m ovements, Sarabande and Gigue, were new to me but just as exciting and pleasant as the prelude. Technique-wise, this entire piece is lovely and Dr. Snyder executed it very well. The notes were very clean and precise, and his use of vibrato and rubato were excellent. Because he was a soloist, it did not matter whether he kept tempo since he did not need to maintain a rhythm with anyone else, unless the music instructs the musician to keep a steady tempo. It is the same with dance, if one is a soloist, that person does not have to worry about matching the movements of another dancer. I also enjoyed that the Sarabande was so peaceful. It was quite flowy, smooth, and overall gentle. I especially loved the intro to this movement, with a grand entrance that figuratively just filled me with anticipation for the rest of the song. It was also just the right amount of time; it was not too long or too short. I also really liked the Gigue. One reason is because it’s different than the pr elude and the Sarabande, so it gives variation to this collection. This last movement was very lively and cheerful, a difference compared to the previous two movements. When I listened, I could imagine a village scene with little kids dancing around a maypole, and it just made meShow MoreRelatedChristmas Concert Review544 Words   |  2 PagesGeneral reaction: The concert I attended was SPX Magic of Christmas, performed by the Charlotte Symphony orchestra and conducted by Albert-George Schram. This was the first professional orchestra concert I have attended, and the first since I was a student at UNC Greensboro. As I walked the streets of downtown Charlotte, with the wind peppering my face and small beads of rain being tossed through the air, I felt a sensation that Christmas was closer than two weeks away. I felt like Christmas wasRead MoreEssay on Jazz Concert Review931 Words   |  4 PagesJazz Concert Review [pic] The first formal small jazz concert was held at the Maum Cafà © on Sep. 25th, 2008. There were many music performances have held at the Maum Cafà © but Zino Park, leader of the band, and manager of Maum Cafà © agreed to arrange a formal jazz concert for the first time. The main theme of this concert was â€Å"Smooth Jazz with Zino Park at Maum†. Before the concert began, the band members introduced themselves to the audience. The names of players were: Acoustic guitarRead MoreEssay on Writing of a Concert Review968 Words   |  4 PagesWriting of a Concert Review Bob Dylan’s songs are filled with inspirational messages. The songs were composed with inspiration and creativity being the main elements of the song. The obvious messages that are presented in the songs make them some of the most inspiring and creative pieces that have ever been produced. While he was performing in the Aver Fish Hall, Dylan presented a performance of 22 songs that were performed by 21 different groups. The performance was meant to be a non-profit showRead MoreEssay on The Nutcracker: a Concert Review883 Words   |  4 PagesConcert Review: The Richmond Symphony Orchestra featuring The Richmond Ballet Amber Hisaw Regent University – Music 101 On the evening of Sunday, December 16, 2012, I had the pleasure of attending a concert I’d wanted to see for quite a while. I was delighted to attend Tchaikovsky’s The Nutcracker, performed by the Richmond Symphony Orchestra and the Richmond Ballet. The performance took place at Carpenter Theatre in Richmond Virginia. As I entered I felt a bit out of place. I’d never attendedRead More jazz concert review Essay560 Words   |  3 Pagesfamous reply was â€Å"if you had to ask, you’ll never know†. Whatever else he meant, he was at least saying that jazz is noticeable, but not necessarily understandable by words. (do not really know exact cite where I have got this quote) For my concert review, I went to see the performance of Maynard Ferguson and his big band at Jazz Alley on Jan. 12th 2015. I asked some of my friends to join and they gladly agreed. Since two of my friends were a musician themselves and loved seeing live music wheneverRead MoreConcert Music Review Essay623 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Concert Music Review I attended the Greek Music Festival because it was the culture and genre of music that I knew the least about. The music, culture, dances, and food was amazing and very interesting. Did I mention the food? The food was some of the best food I have had. I learned that a gyro is not how we â€Å"Americans† would say it. It is pronounced yi-ro and they were very quick to correct me on my pronunciation. This was a very fun and free style of festival and I enjoyed my experience. TheRead MoreThe Cleveland Orchestra: A Concert Review1454 Words   |  6 Pagesliterally performed with most of the major orchestras and conductors in the world. At the age 15, he won 1st Prize at the Moscow International Competition for Young Musicians and is in high demand globally (Daniel Muller-Schott, 2012). The Concert- The concert featured an all Tchaikovsky program, which was interesting and showed the way a single composer expressed different styles during different times of his life. The Romeo and Juliet Fantasy Overture is Tchaikovskys homage to Shakespeare andRead MoreBumper Jacksons Concert Review On Mondavi Center1327 Words   |  6 PagesBumper Jacksons Concert Review Walking towards Mondavi center, I was amazed by how shiny and resplendent she was at night. Having got my free ticket from the ticket office, I was led by well-dressed and kind staff to the Vanderhoef Studio where the concert will start soon. Upon entering the studio, I noticed that rather than rows of seats, there were round tables, on which little candles were dimming. Purple and blue lights were shed from the ceiling. I thought this set created a vibe that was soRead MoreRammsteins Made in Germany 1995-2011: A Concert Review739 Words   |  3 Pagesan album of new songs. Although I was relatively unfamiliar with the band, a friend invited me to the concert on February 24, 2012 at the O2 Arena in London. I have heard that Rammstein puts on an entertaining concert, based not just on the professional reviews published in music magazines and newspapers but also from bloggers and users of music-related Web sites like Last.fm. The Rammstein concert turned out to be among the most enter taining live music events I have ever seen. Because the Made inRead MoreEssay about Concert Review and Bio: Tchaikovsky888 Words   |  4 Pages Classical Concert nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Who likes classical music anyway? That is a question that you may have found me asking a few months ago. As I have listened to the music in class and on my CD that came with the text book, I have noticed that I am growing a little bit more fond of this style of music. I had never really given it a chance until I started attending my younger sister’s concerts and really paying attention to the music. I have realized that classical music

Human Resource Management Practices in Nigeria - 4359 Words

Topic: HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN NIGERIA. Content: Abstract Introduction †¢ History of Human Resource Management †¢ History of Human Resource Management in Nigeria Main body †¢ HRM in Nigeria †¢ HRM activities in Nigeria †¢ Problems facing HRM in Nigeria Conclusion †¢ Summary of points Reference Abstract: Human Resource Management is fast gaining popularity and its importance is becoming unavoidable, this is due to the fact that Human Resource Management plays a huge role in the growth of any company irrespective of its size. Unfortunately it is yet to achieve global standards or strategy of operation; this can be attributed to the various differences between environmental factors, employment attitudes, cultural†¦show more content†¦The role of the HRM department basically three: human relations, organization theory and decision making. Their responsibilities could be either individual, organizational or career development. And it has four basic implementation strategies: Acquisition, Development, Compensation and Maintenance. HISTORY OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN NIGERIA Before we begin, let’s take a look at the country and its environs. Nigeria a former British Colony, located in the western part of Africa, it shares borders with Benin, Cameroun, and Niger. A growing population of 150million, labour force of 51million (70% Agriculture, 10% industry and 20% service), urbanisation is less than 40%, GDP is over $300billion, Per capita income is $2300. Nigeria is blessed with different cultures, languages and ethnic groups (252 in total); this was due to the colonization of the British in the early 19th century (Columbia Encyclopaedia). The British amalgamated its protectorates in 1914 to enable stable control and governance which made them create one Nation of Nigeria formed from all the groups, community and empires around the Niger area under their control. Nigeria had her independence on the 1st of October 1960 and since then various civil wars, political and religious unrest in the country to share power and resources amicably. Nigeria is an Agricultural and oil rich nation but characterised by Political instability, corruption, poorShow MoreRelatedInformation Security In Zanziabar Public Sector1465 Words   |  6 PagesZanzibar’s public sector† (Shaaban, et al., 2012). Most of these challenges are partly attributed to lack of proper budgeting for ICT infrastructures, cultural gap awareness, political instability, trust, business continuity plan, and inadequate human resource management to effectively manage this technology (Dada, 2006). The application of e-government in corporate governance to improve efficiency and effectiveness of the public sector agencies and delivery of services to the users has increased extensivelyRead MoreWhat Are The Impact Of Human Capital Accounting On ShareholdersValue Of Oil And Gas Companies?1405 Words   |  6 PagesHUMAN CAPITAL ACCOUNTING AND SHAREHOLDERS’ VALUE OF LISTED OIL AND GAS COMPANIES IN NIGERIA Abstract This study evaluated the effect of human capital accounting on shareholders’ value in oil and gas companies in Nigeria. This is with a view to providing information on how costs incurred on personnel could be identified, measured and disclosed on the statement of financial position of companies as an asset which is the key factor to the successful operation in oil and gas industry. The study madeRead MoreThe Giant Bomu Oil Field Essay1531 Words   |  7 Pagesof 28000 barrels per day which is about 3% of Shell PDC’s crude production The petroleum sector began to add significant role and shape to the Nigerian economy and the political arena and destiny of the country in the early 1060s. However, when Nigeria became an independent nation in 1st October 1960, Shell – BP began to give out its acreage and its exploration licenses were converted in to prospecting licenses that allowed development and production ( Bamberg, 2000; Vassilion, 2009). FollowingRead MoreCulture Values For Nigeria And The United States1430 Words   |  6 PagesA. Culture Values for Nigeria and the United States The cultural differences between the United States and Nigeria values play a vital role in the difficulties for Arik Air. A company would need to adopt their strategy for the country they are operating in. The Geert Hofstede webpage shows Nigeria scores higher than the United States on power distance, a score of 80 on the Geert Hofstede webpage. Power distance is defined as the extent to which the less powerful members of institutions and organizationsRead MoreShell Oil in Nigeria1174 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Shell Oil in Nigeria 1. What are some of the factors explaining why corruption and bribery are so high in Nigeria? Nigeria is considered to be one of the most corrupt countries in the world. Many different forms of corruption are familiar to Nigeria including political corruption, bureaucratic corruption, electoral corruption, embezzlement, and bribery. Corruption has even been said to be a viable enterprise in Nigeria due to the involvement of citizens, government officials, and privateRead MoreSWOT Analysis of Shell in Nigeria1364 Words   |  5 Pagesis owned by the Shell Transport and Trading Group of Great Britain. These two companies have worked together since 1903. Shell includes companies like Shell Petroleum of the USA (which wholly owns Shell Oil of the USA and many subsidiaries), Shell Nigeria, Shell Argentina, Shell South Africa, and other individual subsidiaries (shell.com). Shells parent, Royal Dutch/Shell Group is the worlds second largest private sector energy corporation in the world, behind Exxon/Mobil and ahead of British PetroleumRead MoreThe Agricultural And Food Sciences171 3 Words   |  7 PagesINDUSTRY IN NIGERIA AGRI 4000-PRACTICING THE PROFESSION OF AGROLOGIST Nathaniel Akinkunmi 7764897 Introduction The agriculture industry in Nigeria has opportunities that are not maximized due to challenges it is facing. Background Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa with a population of 177,155,754 and was governed by the British government till October 1st, 1960 when Nigeria gained independence. The Capital of Nigeria is Abuja located in the centre of the country. Nigeria is locatedRead MoreConflict Management Styles Among Corporate Executives1161 Words   |  5 Pagesand evaluating previous researchers’ efforts and expertise. A potential research study on â€Å"Conflict Management Styles among Corporate Executives in Developing Countries – Nigeria a Case Study† is considered for a signature assignment. Conflict is inevitable and exists everywhere. In organizational system, conflict and methods of conflict management influences different groups (employees, management team and executives). Conflicts are realities of life and can be defined as a â€Å"situation of competitionRead MoreConflict Management Styles Among Corporate Executives1161 Words   |  5 Pagesand evaluating previous researchers’ efforts and expertise. A potential research study on â€Å"Conflict Management Styles among Corporate Executives in Developing Countries – Nigeria a Case Study† is considered for a signature assignment. Conflict is inevitable and exists everywhere. In organizational system, conflict and methods of conflict management influences different groups (employees, management team and executives). Conflicts are realities of life and can be defined as a â€Å"situation of competitionRead MoreHuman Capital Management Is Important For An Organization Essay1271 Words   |  6 PagesHuman capital is the stock of knowledge, habits, social and personalty personality attributes, including creativity, embodied in the ability to perform labor so as to produce economic value. Until we develop artificial intelligence, we pretty much need human capital to accomplish anything in the word today. It takes human capital to create some other forms of capital. While a machine may eliminate the need to have hundreds of production workers make stuff, it still took human capital to design and

Common Sense free essay sample

Thomas Paine, born In England, immigrated to America In 1774 with the help of Benjamin Franklin. In Britains colonial America he took up a post as editor of the Pennsylvania Magazine. Equipped with grammar school education and experience publishing several political works, It Is clear how Paine possessed the literary skills to inspire action through hills words. He even distributed 4,000 copies of The Case of the Officers of Excise that fought for improved working conditions and pay. Furthermore, he had been ostracizes by several Jobs, and been through a divorce with his wife. These factors contributed to his sympathy, compassion, and anger regarding the Illinois plight. The beginning of the American Revolution can be traced back to the French and Indian war and the immense costs incurred on the British. As a direct result, harsh taxes were enacted on the colonies such as the infamous Townsend Acts of 1767. The Acts, which were repealed in 1770, proved to be a huge British error. After reading his points, I can understand English view, and how he is scared of the consequences that could come from becoming Independent. However, putting myself In the place of an angry Bostonian, who feels Intruded by a load of Red Coats, I would imagine myself to be overly moved by Toms writing. To the extreme that would want to grab a gun and head straight into war. One instance where Tom employs rhetoric is when he takes the argument that America has flourished under British Supremacy, therefore they must remain under their rule. He then uses a metaphor of a baby not eating meat since his drinking of milk was so nourishing.This metaphor which he uses, not only catches the readers attention, but it also helps the reader relate to what he is saying and allows them to understand his point better. Once having the readers attention, he goes to say that not having Britains presence may have been even more beneficial to their colonies. By using a simple metaphor he is able to have the reader easily understand his point, and is then able to enforce it even more. I can also take hold of how Paine used a certain event In history to enhance his position. The Stamp Act.By mentioning the Stamp Act, he Is already triggering the mind of the reader to think of the unjust acts which have been committed by the British towards their colonies. He then mentions how the acts were repelled, yet a decade later Parliament whipped out a new set of taxes. By causing the reader to feel anger for what Brutal has unjustly done to them. It Is easier to convince them of his point that reconcile can not be made with them. Although it may last temporarily, it will ultimately fail. From reading Toms and Reverend Charlies works, I derive two different tones. On Toms side I find a very well articulated argument.He seems extremely confident In hat he is saying and takes a very aggressive and opposing stance. If I ever spoke to him I would expect him to have a very eloquent persona, and a confident manner. On the other side, I didnt get the same feel from Reverend Charles English. Although he has his stance, I did not perceive the same amount of energy and enthusiasm I did from Planes. I would even say Charlies writing was hesitant. After reading Pains side of the argument, I was not anywhere affected in the view I took on the matter by 1 OFF of very important debate of declaring Americas independence from Britain.

Exam Malpractice free essay sample

This study considers the remote causes of examination malpractice in the Nigerian education system with a view to suggest new ways of combating the problem. Three research hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. Using the multistage stratified sampling technique, 200 students were selected for the study from 20 secondary schools in Akwa Ibom State. An Examination Malpractice Questionnaire (EMQUE) was used for data collection. The three research hypotheses were tested statistically using the Chi square statistical technique. The results indicate that poor study habits, paucity of educational facilities, and inability of schools to cover prescribed syllabuses are significant remote causes of examination malpractice in the country. Based on these findings, methods of tackling the menace are proffered and counselling implications are suggested. Introduction The issue of examination malpractice is a national emergency situation. Before the advent of western type education, traditional Nigerian education was based mainly on experience and practice. Its mode of instruction was simple as knowledge was passed on orally and through practical tests. Students then only had to commit to memory, learn by rote, or through observation (Ibia, 2006). Because traditional Nigerian education placed little or no emphasis on certification, students had the proper view of education, seeing it as a means to an end not an end in itself. Besides, the Nigerian culture then frowned at dishonesty and would not hesitate to sanction offenders (Agogo, 2006). According to Ejiogu (2001), general moral decadence and the high premium placed on achievement and certificates by Nigerians has in recent times spawned examination fraud. The general overdependence on educational certificates as a measure of one’s knowledge and competence has led to a mad rush by most people for educational certificates (Sofola, 2004). In a bid to acquire such certificates, many have resorted to unethical means—foremost among which are examination malpractices—just to acquire the certificates at all cost. Without doubt, the persistent occurrence of examination malpractice in Nigeria has spawned heinous problems such as: 1. Lack of credibility of academic certificates acquired in Nigeria by the international community. 2. Declining standard of education in the country. Onyechere (2004) asserted that unless we are able to stop examination malpractice, the standard of education in Nigeria will continue to fall. 3. The problem of turning out into the society half-baked—if not unbaked—graduates who are virtually good for nothing and functional illiterates. 4. Inability to secure competitive and challenging jobs which require practical test of proficiency and skills. 5. The existing correlation between examination malpractice and corruption in public offices. As noted by Thomas Derry of the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) and quoted in the Examinations Ethics Project (EEP) survey (2004) report, students who steal their ways to higher offices through examination malpractice would not find it difficult to engage in corrupt practices when they are employed. 6. Finally, examination malpractice has economic implications. According to EEP (2003) report, Nigeria loses more than one billion naira annually to examination malpractice. Thus examination malpractice could equally be seen as an economic crime. Mention-worthy at this juncture is the fact that Nigerians have not been sleeping since the wake of this mischief in the mid 1970s. It is on recorded history that the first serious case of examination malpractice in independent Nigeria was the leakage in 1977 of the West African Examination Council (WAEC) question paper for the West African School Examination (Onyechere, 1996). The outcry by WAEC in the wake of this incidence led to the setting up of a tribunal by the Federal government of Nigeria to investigate the mass leakage and to suggest possible measure to forestall future occurrence. The tribunal recommended severe punitive measures. The federal government followed this up by promulgating Degree No. 20 of 1984 and later, Degree No. 33 of 1999 in which severe punishments against perpetrators of examination malpractice were clearly enshrined. Further measures which have been taken in recent times to eradicate examination malpractice include that taken by the Obasanjo Administration which embedded in the National Economic Empowerment and Development Strategy (NEEDS) policy document a target of 40% reduction in examination malpractice annually; the existing legislation on examination malpractice, Degree No. 33 of the 1999 Constitution which is still in force—though not enforced; and the move by the Federal Ministry of Education to introduce the study of ethics in the school curricula with a view to forestalling examination malpractice. It is a truism that even though much has been done, it is either grossly inadequate or ineffectual at curbing the menace as we day-in-day-out see examination malpractices take newer, dynamic and appealing forms especially with the advances in Information and Communications Technology (ICT) coupled with the general falling standards of societal norms. It is also true that examination malpractice would not have attained its present endemic state but for the fact that the major stake holders in education are at the forefront aiding and abetting the crime. Orhungur (2003) decried the general opinion which tends to indict the students and exonerate the teachers and other examination agents. Quoting a tentative report by Usman, he maintained that if the staff, that is, all who have to do with examinations—examiners, typists, custodians, staff of examination bodies, printers, transporters, and security agents—put their house in order, students would not have access to examination materials before examinations. Umar (2003) indicted head masters and principals as the biggest perpetrators of examination malpractice in the country. He asserted that headmasters in connivance with their teachers initiate primary school pupils into examination malpractice during common entrance examinations by giving answers to the students so that they would record high number of passes in their schools. In the case of secondary school principals, Umar (2003) stated emphatically that they are the worst perpetrators of the crime as they, in a bid to have the names of their schools praised and recognized, manipulate and aid the crime. In the same vein, Ike (2004) of the EEP held that principals have gone to the extent of building into the National Examinations Council (NECO) and the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) registration fees, an examination malpractice fee variously referred to as cooperation fees, understanding fees, examination welfare fees, and miscellaneous fees with the sole aim of bribing supervisors and invigilators and whoever sent them so that they might ‘cooperate’ during examinations. Another group of master-minders who have rather taken centre stage in recent times are operators of private study centres also known as extramural classes. These study centres are veritable fronts for examination fraud operated by organized syndicate who charge outrageously high fees for examinations. Funnily enough, students are, more often than not, willing to pay because in the end it pays off very well (Thisday, 2004). The last group which is also a strong force behind the perpetration of examination malpractice is the parents. Many parents would not want their children to repeat any class no matter their level of performance. Thus, they pressure school authorities to give their children automatic promotion even when they fail their examinations. Parents are also in the forefront of hiring mercenaries to write examinations for their wards. They thus collude with principals to issue fake but favourable examination results to their children. Looking beyond the contribution of education stakeholders to examination crimes, other important causes of examination malpractice revolve around the students and their attitude towards their studies as influenced by the general socio-economic situation in the country. In recent times, students prepare—if at all they do—lackadaisically for examinations. The reason for this lacklustre attitude as opined by Thomas Derry of WAEC is that the youths have prioritized entertainment and pleasure at the expense of their books (myspacefm. com, 2004). Furthermore, Anger (2004) pointed out that the high fees associated with especially the Senior School Certificate Examination (SSCE) makes malpractice unavoidable as poor students cannot afford to repeat a given examination and would in the first instance do anything to pass it at all cost. A comprehensive submission by Anyiin (1998) identified the fundamental causes of examination malpractice to include: 1. Lack of necessary facilities for teaching/learning 2. Non-coverage of prescribed syllabuses due to their extensiveness and the general nonchalant attitude of teachers towards teaching. 3. Industrial actions by teachers. 4. Mass promotion of students in internal examinations. 5. The general misconception of good performance by some principals and the society as a means of enhancing the status of societal rating of the principals and their schools. Faulty or lack of proper administration of examinations. 7. Imposition of school subjects on candidates by parents. 8. Poverty and greed on the part of the teachers who constitute the bulk of invigilators and examiners. 9. Constant increase in examination fees, among others. Statement of the Problem In the fight against examination malpractice, it appears that no one is exonerated. As exposed in the preceding section, education stakeholders, the students, as well as the national economy could rightly be apportioned blames for the preponderance of this menace. In sum, these variables tend to operate interdependently such that there is a cumulative influence, with one variable buttressing the others. This could be seen in the fact that the poor economic situation in the country has compelled most poor parents to resort to unethical means in order that their wards may pass their examinations at one sitting. Therefore, this research investigates remote causes of examination malpractice in Nigeria with a view to proffering effective methods for curbing the menace.

Macduff vs. Macbeth a True Case of Good vs. Evil free essay sample

A True Instance of Good vs. Evil? At the end of the play Macbeth, Macduff kills Macbeth in a scene easily read as the victory of good over evil, but is this accurate? Is Macbeth completely evil? Is Macduff completely good? Or is there an in between? I believe that Macduff is good, but there is definitely an in-between with Macbeth. I see Macduff as being a good person. He does everything he can to improve the state that Scotland is in. When he flees to England and leaves his family behind, some people may interpret it as him doing bad since his family is slaughtered in his absence. I do not see it this way. I believe Macduff is doing what he thinks is best for Scotland when he flees to England. That is to get Malcolm to come back and take his rightful place as king of Scotland. This is evident when Macduff is in England talking to Malcolm. We will write a custom essay sample on Macduff vs. Macbeth: a True Case of Good vs. Evil? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Malcolm says â€Å"let us seek out some desolate shade, and there/weep our sad bosoms empty† (4. 3:1-2, Page 70). Basically, he is feels sorry for the state into which Scotland has fallen since Macbeth has become king. To this Macduff replies â€Å"Let us rather hold fast the mortal sword, and like good men bestride our down-fall’n birthdom† (4. :3-4, Page 71). This translates to â€Å"let us rather hold fast the deadly sword, and like good men protectively stand over our native land. † Basically what Macduff is trying to say is that instead of crying for Scotland, they should fight for their land to bring her back to the state they knew and loved. Further on into this same conversation, there is further proof that Macduff was seen as good. He tells Malcolm â€Å"I am not treacherous† to which Malcolm replies â€Å"but Macbeth is† 4. 3:18-19, Page 71). This also goes toward the argument of Macbeth being evil. He is seen as treacherous and a tyrant. He brings sadness to Scotland. Macduff says that â€Å"each new morn/New widows howl, new orphans cry, new sorrow/Strike heaven on the face† (4. 3: 4-6, Page 71). This is just a hint of how bad the state of Scotland has gotten. Macbeth is also evil in that he murdered and framed people to become king of Scotland. He murdered the current king, Duncan, and made it appear that the guards in his chambers of the crime. He was told by the Weird Sisters that he would be king. He was just too impatient to wait his turn and turned to murder instead. Although he did do a lot of things that could be considered evil, I do not believe that Macbeth was wholly evil. He was brave and seen as a hero in the war against Norway. This heroism even got him the title of Thane of Cawdor. Banquo didn’t seem displeased at the prophecies of Macbeth becoming Thane of Cawdor and King. If Macbeth was evil, Banquo would have been displeased with this. He can also be seen as not wholly evil because he is hesitant in his plot to kill the king. Lady Macbeth has to help to convince him to do it. If he was wholly evil, he would have had no hesitation in murdering someone for his own gain. Due to the mix of good and evil in the character of Macbeth, there is definitely some gray area to the play. I think this gray area adds depth to the play. Not everyone is interested in straight good and evil. Some prefer a round, conflicted character such as provided by the character of Macbeth.

Compare and Contrast Paper Examples for Middle School Students

Compare and Contrast Paper Examples for Middle School StudentsComparing and contrasting can be an exercise that are best left to teachers, but you may need to have a list of examples of papers in order to do this. In many schools, you may have already been assigned a 'sample' paper for your class to compare and contrast. If you do not have this sort of paper, it is probably time to find one.The only problem with this sample paper is that some teachers may assume that they know what the child will be trying to achieve from it. The paper that you read will help you do this.In middle school, the range of abilities in the class is very wide. Children differ greatly in what they like to read, what they like to watch, how they feel about a topic, and how they would like to present themselves in an essay. This will make the middle school students experience of comparing and contrasting become extremely difficult.The problem with this situation is that parents cannot always offer the same re ferences for their children. Children may not think that their parents are educated or educated well, when they look at a few papers from a professional advisor. In this case, you should choose an essay sample that is from someone who is a true expert in the subject that your child is taking about.The middle school students do not want to end up struggling, so they want to be sure that they are taking an intelligent approach to the work that they are doing. This is a personal choice, and it is up to you as the teacher to make sure that your student is following an intelligent strategy. It is important to look at a number of sample essays before making your decision.When looking for sample essays for your students to compare and contrast, be sure that the essay is meant for middle school students. For some reason, people have developed an image of college level students who write very long essays. This does not describe middle school students.If you are preparing for a 'sample' paper that you need to compare and contrast between middle school students, you may need to ask the teacher for some help. You should start by asking for a few essays from middle school students who are on your class' sample list. You should then read those essays and find the ones that are of the highest quality.If you take this approach, you can guarantee that you will end up with many examples that are of the highest quality among the middle school students that you will ask for help. Some of these papers may be used as sample papers, and others may have to be adapted for a different grade level. This will depend on the student.

Free Essays on Significance Of Nature In The World

A strong connection to nature brings physical health, mental creativity spiritual fulfillment and personal growth without the corruption of the material possessions that society offers. Somewhere along the way, humanity lost focus and started to build things while disregarding nature. Humanity got busy, and we marveled at our ability to create. People lost what is really important in life, and that is nature. Thoreau’s stance on nature was astonishing and self righteous. Nature was a big part of his life. It was his main journey that he continued to take everyday of his life. He considered it to be healthy, enjoyable and relaxing. He writes â€Å"A man’s health requires many acres of meadow to his prospect as a farm does loads of muck† He believes that being surrounded by the wilderness refreshes his soul. Society can be so chaotic and it ruins nature’s beauty. When he walks around the woods he clears his head from society’s duties and becomes one with nature; he can be his true self. Thoreau’s biggest opinion was to keep society where it is, and as far away and separate from the woods. Industries were expanding and science and technology were growing and that pleased him to a certain extent but he didn’t feel that minimizing the wilderness was beneficial. He writes â€Å"Man and his affair’s, church and state and school, trad e and commerce and manufactures and agriculture, even politics, the most alarming of them all, - I am pleased to see how little space they occupy in the landscape†.( pg 184) He considered the woods to be his home. He felt comfortable there and the cold and solitude became his friends, to him nothing was more important than taking time to walk along in the woods. He writes â€Å"Life consists with wilderness. The most alive is the wildest. Net yet subdued by man, its presence refreshes him. Thoreau believed that a person could find the spirit of nature in his own backyard and wilderness was ... Free Essays on Significance Of Nature In The World Free Essays on Significance Of Nature In The World A strong connection to nature brings physical health, mental creativity spiritual fulfillment and personal growth without the corruption of the material possessions that society offers. Somewhere along the way, humanity lost focus and started to build things while disregarding nature. Humanity got busy, and we marveled at our ability to create. People lost what is really important in life, and that is nature. Thoreau’s stance on nature was astonishing and self righteous. Nature was a big part of his life. It was his main journey that he continued to take everyday of his life. He considered it to be healthy, enjoyable and relaxing. He writes â€Å"A man’s health requires many acres of meadow to his prospect as a farm does loads of muck† He believes that being surrounded by the wilderness refreshes his soul. Society can be so chaotic and it ruins nature’s beauty. When he walks around the woods he clears his head from society’s duties and becomes one with nature; he can be his true self. Thoreau’s biggest opinion was to keep society where it is, and as far away and separate from the woods. Industries were expanding and science and technology were growing and that pleased him to a certain extent but he didn’t feel that minimizing the wilderness was beneficial. He writes â€Å"Man and his affair’s, church and state and school, trad e and commerce and manufactures and agriculture, even politics, the most alarming of them all, - I am pleased to see how little space they occupy in the landscape†.( pg 184) He considered the woods to be his home. He felt comfortable there and the cold and solitude became his friends, to him nothing was more important than taking time to walk along in the woods. He writes â€Å"Life consists with wilderness. The most alive is the wildest. Net yet subdued by man, its presence refreshes him. Thoreau believed that a person could find the spirit of nature in his own backyard and wilderness was ...

Appreciating Life as the Central Theme of the Movie Awakenings Essay

Appreciating Life as the Central Theme of the Movie Awakenings - Essay Example The plot of the movie directly relates to the primary theme in a very literal way. In telling the story of people whose lives have been taken away from them, in effect, via a medical illness for which there is no cure, overtly conveys the value of life. Though the patients are living and breathing individuals, they are extremely constrained in terms of movement, communication, independence and common daily activities that most people engage in every day without a second thought. They must live in an institutional environment where they are under constant supervision and care and cannot enjoy any of the trappings of ‘normal’ life such as love, activities, work, recreation and the pursuit of personal interests and fulfilment. As the movie focuses on the solitary and sedentary nature of these patients lives during the early parts of the film, the changes that occur when they are dosed with the new drug are made even more apparent, exciting and moving by contrast as the audi ence begins to see them leave their comatose states and become active individuals who each have a unique personality. Each patient, in particular Leonard the protagonist, is so utterly appreciative and excited by this new lease of life, that it forces the audience to relate to positive aspects of their own lives in a more appreciative way. As the narrative continues and the audience slowly realises that the effects of the drug are limited and of a short duration, this delivers a dramatic impact as life is again snatched away from the patients. As we see Leonard eventually retreat back to his vegetative state and his acceptance of his fate, it re-instates the vulnerability of life and the massive importance we must place on its value while we have it. The fact that Leonard tries to make the most of the rest of his time as an active individual despite understanding his destiny, is extremely moving and it effectively emphasises the theme of the movie. One scene in particular, where Leo nard dances with his love interest and tries to savour each moment of it as he knows it is his last, is particularly poignant. The setting of the story amidst a hospital environment also effectively serves to emphasise the movie’s theme. Hospitals are synonymous with death, illness and the mortality of life and this setting immediately relates to these ideas. Seeing characters taking medication, undergoing medical treatment and generally being in vulnerable and fragile states is directly indicative that life is a precious gift that should not be taken for granted. Sickness is often something that healthy people take for granted, in that, if they are not sick, they tend to focus on other problems within their lives, to the detriment of not enjoying their lives as much as they should. It is usually only when people are diagnosed with an illness that they begin to appreciate all that having a healthy body and mind means. In this medical setting, this theme is very dramatically c onveyed both literally and symbolically. Through the portrayal and development of characters the movie also explores its life-affirming theme. From the perspective of Leonard it is perhaps examined at its deepest level as the audience witnesses this character go from a catatonic state, to a thoroughly active

Jean Watson's Theory of Caring Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Jean Watson's Theory of Caring - Essay Example The ultimate aim of this context is to examine Jean Watson’s theory of caring and its implications for both patients and nurses. This paper begins by outlining the overview of the theory before looking at how she brought out the idea of caring moment and how it can apply to daily lives of people (Potter & Perry, 1999). Watson’s theory of human caring also called theory of transpersonal caring or the caring model was established in 1979. The theory has undergone evolution for several years, but its root principal remains outstanding. The theory stresses on the concept of humanistic issue of nursing in conjunction to scientific knowledge. She modeled the theory in a way that it clearly brings out the implication and focus to nursing as a different health line of work. She believed that caring is a backing and support of the identity of nurses (Delaune, 2002). She added on that the identity of medicine is that of caring, since nurses deal with patients and medicines; the same should portray their identity. Florence Nightingale who stated that, â€Å"It is the surgeon who saves the life of an individual and it is the nurse who helps the life of this person,† heavily supported Watson’s implication (Reed, 2006). The theory of human caring implies that the role of nurses is to develo p a caring association with patients through treating them as holistic being, which means, body, mind and spirit. The nurses are also supposed to express categorical acceptance and care for patients with a positive concern. They are also supposed to foster health through wisdom and involvement. Watson defined caring moment as the uninterrupted time that a nurse spends with a patient where they can share a story, advice, a joke, laugh together and at least make the patient feel healed. It is the session where the nurse and the patient make contact through nurse entering the patient’s room and making him

Assignment Mulally Essay Example for Free

Assignment Mulally Essay Assignment # 3 ‘’ Alan Mulally, CEO, Ford Motor company â€Å" Leadership and organizational behavior- BUS 520 Abstract Leadership is guiding people towards productive results to achieve the goals of the organization. An effective leader has the ability to motivate and influence others. The following sources of power represent the engine of influence that they use effectively and ethically to achieve their goals, however, true leaders are supposed to make the employees work hard by giving their efforts and making sure that the goals and the mission of the organization are achieved. To be effective every leader should have the following competencies: Vision, Integrity, Honesty and Values Releasing Potential and Energy. The content of this paper is to outline the roles of leadership and how it affects organizational performance. It then discusses the role of Allan Mulally’s, CEO of Ford Motor Company, and leadership style. The paper also presents how mulally decision to set a goal has increased the company’s performance and mentioning how Allan Mulally’s openness has gained him trust and helped him to reach his goal. Alan Mulally moved to Ford in 2006. He had worked at Boeing since 1969. He had been chief engineer for development of the 777, and was later Vice President of Engineering for commercial aircraft. Mulally had no sales experience, and he wasnt a Detroit car man, â€Å"Much less a car man at all. He sold his Lexus after moving to Dearborn. Whats most impressive is Mulallys results oriented leadership style. His management is crisp and authoritative, although he defers to the firms design experts on the minutiae of the product lines. But on the big questions of the companys past mistakes and where its headed, Mulalley made key decisions that placed Ford in good stead. When mulally testified before Congress in December 2008, along with GMs Rick Wagoner and Chryslers Robert Nardelli, he announced that Ford would be able to survive the recession without a bailout. In 2006, Alan Mulally became the CEO of Ford. At the time, the company was relying heavily on their truck revenue and had several other lines that were not properly supported to earn the best revenue. Some of Mulally’s first decisions were to sell off some of their sub brands, namely Jaguar and Land Rover, and focus more on the small car lines that are becoming more popular with consumers. With a focus on the small cars, this would allow for the company to benefit from economies of scale and increase the profits from selling those cars. He also took out a $23 billion loan to help avoid needing the bailouts that would come 2 years later. Mulally threw away the politics involved in the vice president structure, forcing the weekly leadership meeting to be more about the success of the company than the squabbles of those leading it. He insisted that the vice presidents actually admit to their problems so they can be handled; having operations be labeled either green for going well, yellow for caution, and red for problems. The vice presidents were apprehensive of this at first, afraid to admit their problems and failures, but Mulally made it apparent he wanted to know these issues to resolve them, instead of to sweep them under the rug or assign blame. Finally, Mulally put forth a new mind set for the company; One Ford, involving a One Team, One Plan, One Goal setup. One Team focused on uniting the individual group in Ford into one cohesive team, each member helping out other members, no matter what project they are on or division they are in. One Plan was about restructuring to operate profitably, accelerate development to get new products that customers would want to buy out sooner, finance the plan, and work together as a team. Finally, One Goal was all about developing an exciting viable Ford with profitable growth. Mulally have a more hands on approach to leadership. He wants to know exactly where the company is and how they were going to get someplace better. This is shown with his color coded operations technique with the vice president meetings. His answers to problems weren’t just to shrug them off and go back to the status but rather how to proceed from where those problems brought them. Alan Mulally demonstrated organizational innovation; he used different methods of production and administration. Conveying his ideas and leadership, mulally exhibited his innovation that comprised the ideas from outside Ford in conjunction with those ideas from within Ford Motor Company. The message he portrays involves  planning initiation, execution, selection, and implementation of the objectives to achieve the goals set forth by his administration The success of an innovation is connected to a market forecast of customer needs and wants as well as effective management of the innovation  process. Concentrating on a fewer products to produce with a lot of improvement and service innovation involving the introduction of a new service that meet the customers’ expectations. He has high regard for executive management and maintains open communication. Mulally has an agenda to serve and satisfy not only customers, but employees as well, increase market share, increase profits, and communication is at the top. Alan Mulally has a proven effective leadership style. He is persistent with innovative  processes that address issues within the organization to ensure successful development. His management responsibilities include reducing the risk; managing the customer interface; training and managing staff performance; and engaging Ford’s executive team. Highlighting how successful his tactic can be Mulally has insured his reputation as one of industry’s great leaders; it is well worth paying attention to what he says and learn from his leadership skills. Any successful leader has to know the plan, and areas that need special attention. There are challenging times to be a leader whether it is a cultural crisis, financial crisis, or environmental crisis, but, if one can learn from the experience of a leader such as Alan Mulally, an organization will do just fine and be one of the respected models to follow and learn from.